Analisis Dampak Penerapan Tarif Perhitungan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Pt Aria Jasa Konsultan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56326/access.v3i2.2545Keywords:
Perhitungan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai, Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan, Kinerja Keuangan, Laba Perusahaan, Tarif PajakAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak substansial dari implementasi tarif Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan (UU HPP) terhadap kinerja keuangan PT Aria Jasa Konsultan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kualitatif deskriptif, studi ini menelaah data-data primer dan sekunder, termasuk laporan pajak dan wawancara mendalam dengan pihak internal perusahaan, untuk memahami secara holistik bagaimana perubahan regulasi ini memengaruhi operasional dan profitabilitas. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa penerapan tarif PPN sebesar 11% yang mulai berlaku pada 1 April 2022 telah secara langsung berdampak signifikan pada struktur pendapatan dan laba perusahaan. Perhitungan PPN oleh PT Aria Jasa Konsultan telah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang baru, dan pencatatan akuntansinya konsisten dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan yang berlaku. Namun, kenaikan tarif ini mengakibatkan penurunan data penjualan dan laba bersih pada tahun 2022 dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya, terutama karena adanya pekerjaan yang dikontrak dengan tarif lama (10%) tetapi pembayarannya diterima setelah tarif baru berlaku. Meskipun demikian, perusahaan berhasil mengatasi tantangan ini melalui komunikasi yang efektif dengan klien. Hasil penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya adaptasi strategis perusahaan terhadap perubahan kebijakan fiskal untuk menjaga keberlanjutan kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi empiris dalam memahami respons sektor swasta terhadap harmonisasi peraturan perpajakan di Indonesia, serta implikasinya pada praktik manajemen keuangan dan pengambilan keputusan strategis di tingkat korporasi. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini relevan bagi para manajer keuangan dan pembuat kebijakan.
This study aims to analyze the substantial impact of the implementation of the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate regulated by Law Number 7 of 2021 concerning the Harmonization of Tax Regulations (UU HPP) on the financial performance of PT Aria Jasa Konsultan. Using a descriptive qualitative analysis approach, this study examines primary and secondary data, including tax reports and in-depth interviews with internal company parties, to holistically understand how this regulatory change affects operations and profitability. The main findings show that the application of the 11% VAT rate, which came into force on April 1, 2022, has a direct and significant impact on the company's revenue and profit structure. VAT calculations by PT Aria Jasa Konsultan have been in accordance with the new laws and regulations, and its accounting records are consistent with applicable Financial Accounting Standards. However, this rate increase resulted in a decrease in sales and net profit data in 2022 compared to the previous year, especially due to work contracted with the old rate (10%) but payment was received after the new rate came into effect. Even so, the company managed to overcome this challenge through effective communication with clients. The results of this study underscore the importance of strategic corporate adaptation to fiscal policy changes to maintain sustainable financial performance. This research also provides an empirical contribution to understanding the private sector's response to the harmonization of tax regulations in Indonesia, as well as its implications for financial management practices and strategic decision-making at the corporate level. The practical implications of these findings are relevant for financial managers and policymakers.
References
Baporikar, N. (2022). Tax Education to Enhance Tax Compliance for Socio-Economic Development. International Journal of Sustainable Economies Management, 11(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSEM.313045
Bramson, R. T., & Bramson, R. A. (2005). Overcoming Obstacles to Work-Changing Technology Such As PACS and Voice Recognition. American Journal of Roentgenology, 184(6), 1727–1730. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.184.6.01841727
Chaudhary, N., & Sharma, M. (2023). Price Adjustment Practices and Their Impacts on Bridge Construction Contracts. Tasambo Journal of Language, Literature, and Culture, 1(01), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.36349/tjllc.2023.v01i01.008
Mao, R. (2023). Verify the Relationship Between a Company’s Earning per Share, Return on Equity, Return on Asset, Sales Growth, Price to Earning Ratio, Current Ratio, Gross Profit Margin, Quick Ratio, Asset Turnover and Its Stock Price. SHS Web of Conferences, 163, 03003. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202316303003
Mascagni, G., Dom, R., Santoro, F., & Mukama, D. (2023). The VAT in practice: equity, enforcement, and complexity. International Tax and Public Finance, 30(2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10797-022-09743-z
Mursal Ismayilov, R. M. M. I. R. M. (2023). The Role Of Taxes In Theories Of Economic Growth And Development. Pahtei-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions, 30(07), 378–385. https://doi.org/10.36962/PAHTEI30072023-378
Necula, A. I., Manole, A. M., Senchea Florea, A. D., & Stancu Lita, I. (2022). Considerations regarding the Accounting of Value Added Tax – National Particularities within the European Context. Valahian Journal of Economic Studies, 13(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.2478/vjes-2022-0005
Rita, R., & Astuty, P. (2023). Dampak Kenaikan Tarif Kenaikan Ppn Terhadap Inflasi. Remittance: Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 4(1), 38–43. https://doi.org/10.56486/remittance.vol4no1.279
S K Rahayu. (2023). Legal Certainty and Justice of Job Creation Law Tax Cluster as Economic Driving Force. Proceeding of International Conference on Business, Economics, Social Sciences, and Humanities, 5, 257–266. https://doi.org/10.34010/icobest.v3i.144
Sagita, M., Sugiyanto, S., & Sumaryana, F. D. (2022). Analisis penerapan penyesuaian tarif pajak penghasilan badan dan prosedur pemindahbukuan. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 5(4), 1866–1874. https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v5i4.2594.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rahmat Hidayatullah, Muhtar Sapiri, Abdul karim

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.








