Humaniora: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle <p><strong>Humaniora</strong>: <em> Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education (JLLE)</em> is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed journal, published in June and December, twice a year electronically by Faculty of Letters Bosowa Universty. It covers the latest developments in the broad areas of English language, linguistics, literature, and education. With its uniquely broad coverage, the journal offers readers free access to all the important new research relevant to language, linguistics, literature, and education. While JLLE strives to maintain international high academic standards. It welcomes original, theoretical and practical submissions from all over the world.</p> Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Bosowa en-US Humaniora: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education 2808-8409 Politeness Strategies Of The Characters In Becoming Jane Movie Script By Kevin Hood And Sarah Willimas https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/4137 <p><em>Humans cannot survive alone if others are not present. Interaction as achieved through contact and communication as a social creature. Humans practically communicate with one another through the use of language. Language has an important part in human communication since it serves as a media tool for engagement. When a language is employed, something about the relationship among the individuals is exposed. This research aimed to explored the used of politeness strategies in Becoming Jane Movie Script and how the characters used politeness strategies in their utterance. The researcher used qualitative technique to explain more the types of politeness strategies and describe how the characters use politeness strategies in Becoming Jane movie Script. The data were analyzed applying politeness strategies theory by Brown and Levinson (1987, p. 68). The researcher found that there were two types of politeness strategies in Becoming Jane movie script namely Bald-on Record and Positive Politeness. The researcher also found how the characters used politeness strategies in their utterance which as the influenced factors were pay-off, relevant circumstances; power (P) and Social Distance (D)</em></p> La Ode Imran Dahlia D. Moelier Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa Copyright (c) 2023 La Ode Imran, Dahlia D. Moelier, Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 84 96 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.4137 Supernatural Aspect In The Conjuring 3 The Devil Made Me Do It Movie Script https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3392 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>This data aimed to identify the supernatural aspect and to found out the impacts of the main character to the society in The Conjuring 3 The Devil Made Me do It movie script. In analyzing the data, the researcher applied descriptive qualitative method to explain the types of supernatural aspects and the impacts of the main character to the society in The Conjuring 3 The Devil Made Me do It movie script. This research based on Dunwich theory about Supernatural Aspect. The researcher found that there were four types of supernatural aspects in The Conjuring 3 The Devil Made Me do It movie script: True Tales of Ghost and Hunting, The Necromantic Arts, Possession, Obsession, Exorcism, Spells and Sorcery. The writer also found the impact of the main character to the society which was the main character could change the perspective of other characters from negative to positive. The researcher had found 5 data of impacts</em></p> Herlina Herlina Dahlia D. Moelier Tabhan Syamsu Rijal Copyright (c) 2023 Herlina Herlina, Dahlia D. Moelier, Tabhan Syamsu Rijal https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 97 104 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3392 Personality of the Main Character in the Luca Movie Script https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3484 <p><em>The </em><em>research aims </em><em>at </em><em>t find</em><em>ing</em><em> out the sixth categories personality and focused on describe the factors behind the influenced of superiority feelings in Luca as a main character in the Luca movie script. The main theory of this study was individual psychology by Alfred Adler. The primary data sources used in this study was from Luca movie script that written by Jesse Andrews and Mike Jones. This study used descriptive qualitative analysis. The result</em><em>s</em><em>ofthis study show</em><em>s </em><em>that</em> <em>the main character in the</em> <em>Luca</em> <em>moviescript had sixth</em> <em>categories</em> <em>consist</em> <em>of</em> <em>fictionfinalism, inferiority</em> <em>feeling, striving</em> <em>for</em> <em>superiority, style</em> <em>of</em> <em>life, social</em> <em>interest, and</em> <em>creative</em> <em>power. The dominant personality changed was easily influenced because of Luca’s life</em> <em>style. Then, </em><em>there were two factors that influence the superiority feelings which internal factors emerge based on the data social interest and creative power categories. Meanwhile, based on external factors, it appeared in the categories of fiction finalism and style of life. The dominant factors that easily influenced was external factors from style of life category</em></p> Kiki Islawati Anasti Putri Sudirman Maca Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa Copyright (c) 2023 Kiki Islawati Anasti Putri, Sudirman Maca, Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 105 114 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3484 Sign Of Gender Equality And The Adolescents’ Identity In MOXIE! Movie Script https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3395 <p><em>This research aimed to find out the interpretations of the signs that appear in the movie script, and how women survive from gender discrimination in the MOXIE! movie script. The writer used qualitative descriptive, semiotics, and liberal feminism approach in analyzing the data. The data were obtained by reading and comprehending, collecting and classified, identified, and explaining the interpretations of the signs and how women survive from gender discrimination based on Peirce and Saussure theories. The result shows that there were three triadic types of signs used in MOXIE! movie script, they were (1) sign or representamen which consisted of qualisign and leg signs, (2) object which consisted of icon, index, and symbol, and (3) interpretant which consisted of decent sign or dicisign, and argument. There were also 4 types of signs included in gender equality there were marginalization, stereotypes, subordination, and violence. Then liberal feminism that stream accentuated putting women who had full and individual opportunities.</em></p> Chairunnisa L. Chairunnisa Dahlia D. Moelier Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa Copyright (c) 2023 Chairunnisa L. Chairunnisa , Dahlia D. Moelier, Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 115 127 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3395 Wanda’s Depression In Dr. Strange In The Multiverse of Madness Movie Script https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3519 <p><em>This research aimed to find out the type of depression experienced by Wanda in Dr. Strange In The Multiverse of Madness movie script written by Jade Waldron and the impact caused by the depression. The writer used descriptive qualitative method and psychoanalysis approach by Sigmund Freud, ID Ego and Superego. In analyzing data, data were generated from reading the movie script for several times accurately, identifying, highlighting and classifying quotes included in the ID Ego and Superego. Based on the division of depression types by the NIMH National Institute of Mental Health, there were 5 types of depression including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, perintal depression, seasonal affective disorder and symptomatic depression. The result showed that Wanda experienced the 5<sup>th</sup> type of depression namely symptomatic depression or psychosis. In the psychoanalysis approach used to identify the type of depression, the writer found ID data appeared most dominantly in movie script.</em></p> Muhammad Rifqi Alfianda Syam Dahlia D. Moelier Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Rifqi Alfianda Syam, Dahlia D. Moelier, Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 128 136 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3519 Crime In David Baldacci’s 2013 Novel The Hit https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3569 <p><em>This study aims to determine the types of crime, causes of crime, and the effects of crime found in the novel The Hit by David Baldacci which was published in 2013 by Grand Central Publishing in USA by analyzing the actions, conversations, and statements made by the main characters in the novel. The research used qualitative descriptive method through forensic approach. The data were obtained by reading, identifying, and taking notes to classify the kinds, causes, and effects of crime in The Hit novel. The writer used sociology of crime theory by Bonger as main theory and forensic text type theory by John Ollson as supporting theory. The result of this study showed that there are 4 types of crime in The Hit novel, such as personal crime, property crime, organized crime, and white-collar crime. The writer also found 3 causes of crime and 3 effects of crime in the novel. The causes of crime in the novel are social cause, economic cause, and psychological cause. While the effects of crime in the novel are material losses, trauma, and loss of life</em><em>.</em></p> Stevan Prima Tambolang Sudirman Maca Andi Tenri Abeng Copyright (c) 2023 Stevan Prima Tambolang, Sudirman Maca, Andi Tenri Abeng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 137 144 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3569 Speech Act in Disney Animation The Boss Baby: Family Business by Michael McCullers https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3522 <p><em>This research objective was aimed to find out the kinds of speech acts and to describe the meaning of speech acts found in the movie script of The Boss Baby: Family Business written by Michael McCullers. To find the aimed objectives, this research then used qualitative descriptive method in analysing the data. The data were obtained by reading, identifying, classifying the words that includes speech acts in character's utterance in the movie script by applying Austin and Searle's theories. The results of the research then reveal that there are three kinds of speech acts were used in the movie script The Boss Baby: Family Business: they are locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary. From the result it is found that each speech act has a different meaning from each category in each kinds of speech act, such as locution (imperative, interrogative, and declarative), illocution (assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declaration), then perlocution (act of convincing, act of scaring, act of insulting, and act of amusing). The locutionary act was the dominating speech act found in the movie script The Boss Baby: Family Business</em><em>.</em></p> Thesdya Ekareski Manturino Dahlia D. Moelier Andi Tenri Abeng Copyright (c) 2023 Thesdya Ekareski Manturino, Dahlia D. Moelier, Andi Tenri Abeng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 145 156 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3522 Laurel’s Depression in the Novel Love Letters by Ava Dellaira https://journal.unibos.ac.id/jlle/article/view/3391 <p><em>A person's mental condition played a crucial role in shaping their overall well-being and influenced multiple aspects of their life. The study aimed to provide insights into the complex experiences of individuals dealing with depression, enhancing our understanding of mental health. Focusing on the character Laurel in Love Letters to the Dead, the research explored depression symptoms, factors, and coping mechanisms. Data was obtained by repeatedly reading the novel, taking notes, and then categorizing data related to this study. The results of this study show that the factors contributing to Laurel's depression were categorized into two main categories they were: firstly, a stressful environment and life events, and secondly, psychological vulnerability. Laurel also exhibited depression symptoms, including emotional, cognitive, motivational, and physical depression symptoms. Laurel used four types of the defense mechanisms they were repression, displacement, reaction formation, and sublimation to cope her depressive disorder.</em></p> Fajar Islam Sudirman Maca Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa Copyright (c) 2023 Fajar Islam, Sudirman Maca, Asyrafunnisa Asyrafunnisa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2023-12-30 2023-12-30 3 2 157 169 10.56326/jlle.v3i2.3391