Dampak Implementasi Sustainable Tourism dalam Kerjasama Indonesia-Swiss terhadap Sektor Pariwisata Tana Toraja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56326/jils.v9i2.3500Keywords:
Sustainable Tourism, Swisscontact, Tana Toraja, Bilateral cooperation, Indonesia, SwitzerlandAbstract
This study aims to describe the impact of sustainable tourism implementation in the cooperation between Indonesia and Switzerland on the tourism sector in Tana Toraja Regency. The program, carried out by Swisscontact, a non-governmental organization that supports developing countries, focuses on promoting sustainable tourism as a means of sectoral development. Using descriptive qualitative methods, the study finds that the impacts of sustainable tourism in Tana Toraja can be observed in three main aspects: economic, environmental, and socio-cultural. Economically, the program has improved the capacity of local people to market products and generate income, although the COVID-19 pandemic significantly reduced tourist arrivals and limited economic benefits. Environmentally, the initiative has contributed to maintaining cleanliness and reducing waste. Socio-culturally, it has increased local awareness of the importance of conserving cultural heritage and local wisdom.
References
Aceh, A. S., Ramdhaniah, A. S., Sayuti, E. S., & Asnidar. (2022). Pengaruh Jumlah Kunjungan Wisatawan dan Tingkat Hunian Hotel Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Dan PDRB Di Aceh. Sinomika Journal, 919-932.
Aliansyah, H., & Hermawan, W. (2019). Peran Sektor Pariwisata Pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten / Kota Di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Bina Ekonomi, 39-55.
Arida, I. S. (2012). Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Bali: Sustain Press.
clubofrome.org. (n.d.). The Key Messages of The Limits to Growth. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from Club of Rome: https://www.clubofrome.org/ltg50
International Labour Organization. (2012). Pariwisata Berkelanjutan dan Green Jobs Untuk Indonesia. Jakarta: International Labour Office.
Kemenparekraf / Baparekraf (2020). Rencana Strategis Kemenparekraf / Baparekraf 2020-2024.
Kemenparekraf. (2021, November 12). Destinasi Wisata Berbasis Sustainable Tourism. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from kemenparekraf.go.id: https://kemenparekraf.go.id/ragam-pariwisata/Destinasi-Wisata-Berbasis-Sustainable-Tourism-di-Indonesia
Mebri, F. H., Suradinata, E., & Kusworo. (2022). Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Bhakti Praja, 102-114.
Mowforth, M., Munt, I. (2016). Tourism And Sustainability Development, Globalisation and New Tourism in the Third World. London : Routledge.
Prasetyo, K. C. (2019). Mencegah "Tragedy of The Commons" Di Teluk Sawai dengan Sasi pada Era Otonomi Daerah. Jurnal of Governance Innovation, 13-29.
Rahmat, K. D. (2021). Konsep Pariwisata Berkelanjutan dalam Pelestarian Cagar Budaya. Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan, 26-37.
Rispalman. (2018). Sejarah Perkembangan Hukum Lingkungan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Dusturiah, 185-196.
Satyawati, N. D., Wairocana, I. N., Sudiarta, I. K., Ariska, I. B., & Purwani, S. M. (2016). Penerapan Konsep Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Tourism) dalam Hukum Kepariwisataan Di Indonesia. Bali.
Setjiawan, A. (2018). Pembangunan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Dalam Perspektif Sosial Ekonomi. Jurnal Planoearth, 7-11.
Sulistiawati, Suci (2022). Implementasi Sustainable Tourism Dalam ASEAN Tourism Strategic Plan (ATSP) Di Wisata Bahari Indonesia. Skripsi. Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya. Universitas Islam Indonesia. Yogyakarta.
Swisscontact. (2022). The Journey Of Wisata. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from Swisscontact.org: https://www.swisscontact.org/en/projects/wisata
unwto.org. (n.d.). Our Focus. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from UNWTO: https://www.unwto.org/our-focus
World Commission on Environment and Development. (1987). Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development : Our Common Future.
World Economic Forum. (2022, May 24). Travel & Tourism Development Index 2021 : Rebuilding for a Sustainable and Resilient Future. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from World Economic Forum: https://www.weforum.org/reports/travel-and-tourism-development-index-2021/shareables-214a5b33ff
Yoga Pratama, B. (2019). Analisis Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Komunitas (Community Based Tourism / CBT) Dengan Metode AHP (Analythical Hierarchy Process). Universitas Diponegoro.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Grace Mase' Handana, Zulkhair Burhan, Beche Bt. Mamma
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
